Txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau tshiab tshiab tuaj yeem hloov tsheb thauj mus los hauv cov tebchaws tsim

Ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm nchuav pob zeb thaum lub sij hawm tsim kho.

Txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau tshiab tshiab tuaj yeem hloov pauv txoj kev thauj mus los hauv cov tebchaws tsim. Piv nrog rau cov kev cai ib txwm muaj thiab kev tsheb ciav hlau, cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum muaj av tsawg, tso cai rau cov dej num hauv av mus txuas ntxiv yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam, tsim kev cuam tshuam tsawg dua rau cov tsiaj qus, thiab muab kev daws teeb meem kev thauj mus los zoo dua.

Yuav ua li cas cov nroog yuav txo tau txoj kev congestion yam tsis tau nqis peev nyob rau hauv kim pa railway systems?

Hauv South Africa nyob deb nroog, cov kws ua haujlwm tsim kho kev thauj mus los tau zoo thiab hloov tau yooj yim uas muab kev daws teeb meem rau pej xeem cov teeb meem kev thauj mus los ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st.

Fractional Rapid Transport (FRT) system yog ib qho kev ncua kev tsheb ciav hlau uas tsim los rau kev thauj khoom thiab cov neeg caij tsheb. Lub tshuab ua haujlwm siab heev ua ke ua ke yooj yim, kev ntseeg tau, thiab kev siv nyiaj txiag.

Nws yog hu ua "fractional" system vim tias nws tuaj yeem thauj cov neeg coob coob lossis cov khoom lag luam los ntawm ntau qhov luv - nrug thiab mus ncig tsis tu ncua.

Ib txoj hauv kev tshiab rau qis- Nqi thauj mus los

Thawj tus neeg siv khoom, IPC Coal, tau teeb tsa Fractional Rapid Transport system ntawm Elandspruit mine nyob thaj tsam li 100 km sab hnub tuaj ntawm Pretoria, South Africa.

Txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau tau xav tias yuav pib ua haujlwm thaum lub Plaub Hlis 2017 thiab thauj 355,600 tons ntawm cov thee hauv ib hlis.

Rau kev lag luam mining loj, kev thauj khoom thauj khoom siv FRT tuaj yeem txo tus nqi ntau, nrog rau kev tsim kho cov nqi kwv yees tsuas yog ib -feem peb ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom ib txwm muaj.

Tsis zoo li cov qauv kev tsheb ciav hlau, FRT system siv cov txheej txheem siab txhawb nqa los ntawm cov kab hlau, txo cov av ua haujlwm thaum tswj kev thauj mus los zoo.

Steel Structures txhawb nqa lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm Rail

Fractional Rapid Transport system raug tshem tawm los ntawm cov kab hlau uas kwv yees li 7 meters lossis siab dua hauv av.

Nrog rau kev tsim kho tus nqi ntawm ib ncig ntawm $ 2 lab ib kilometer, lub kaw lus yog pheej yig dua li txoj kev ib txwm muaj lossis kev tsheb ciav hlau.

Tom qab kev teeb tsa, cov khoom sib sib zog nqus thiab cov qauv tsim tau zoo pab txo qis kev siv hluav taws xob thiab cov nqi khiav lag luam.

Kev vam meej ntawm hom kev thauj mus los modular nyob ntawm ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv hlau txhim khu kev qha. Cov khoom xws li Structural Steel Tube feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov qauv kev txhawb nqa vim tias lawv muab lub zog zoo, qhov tseeb qhov tseeb, thiab kev ua haujlwm tau zoo -cov kabmob ua haujlwm.

Rau kev thauj mus los siab, cov khoom siv hlau yuav tsum tiv taus ntev - lub sijhawm thauj khoom thaum tuav cov qauv kev ruaj ntseg nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig sib txawv.

Modular Steel Tsim rau kev thauj mus los yooj yim

Cov khoom thauj lossis cov neeg caij npav ntawm FRT system yog tswj los ntawm onboard systems. Motors tsav lub log uas ruaj ntseg txuas nrog cov tsheb ciav hlau.

Qhov kev tsim no tso cai rau cov pods ua haujlwm ruaj ntseg ntawm cov kab nkhaus thiab inclined thaum siv cov tshuab braking yooj yim.

Hlau log khiav ntawm steel rails pab txo qis dov tsis kam, txo cov kev xav tau ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm zoo.

Tom qab lub teeb yuag tsim yog ua tib zoo engineered steel qauv. Cov ntaub ntawv xws li High Strength Steel Phaj tso cai rau cov engineers los tsim cov khoom muaj zog thaum txo qhov hnyav tag nrho.

Shaping lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm Nroog Mobility

Thaum xyoo 2015 thiab 2016, Louw lub tuam txhab tau sim ib qho -km taug qab qaum teb sab hnub poob ntawm Pretoria, thauj 10 tons ntawm cov khoom thauj ntawm qhov ceev ntawm 30 kilometers ib teev.

Thaum nthuav dav Elandspruit mine railway installation, Louw kuj tau tham txog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev tsim Podcars Africa lem nyob ib ncig ntawm University of Pretoria tsev kawm ntawv.

Nws kuj tau sib tham nrog Cape Town cov tub ceev xwm thiab lwm lub nroog txaus siab los daws cov teeb meem kev thauj mus los.

Louw piav qhia tias "Qhov FRT system no yuav dhau los ua Africa tus qauv ntawm cov kab ke metro uas tsim los ntawm cov txheej txheem uas twb muaj lawm," Louw piav qhia.

Tsis zoo li hauv av metro systems, uas xav tau kev nqis peev loj, kev tsheb ciav hlau siab tuaj yeem hla cov dej ntws, kev tsheb ciav hlau uas twb muaj lawm, thiab thaj chaw tsis tau tsim kho.

Lub kaw lus muaj peev xwm loj, cov nqi tsim kho tsawg, kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig tsawg, thiab tso cai rau cov av hauv qab cov qauv txuas ntxiv siv rau kev ua liaj ua teb lossis grazing.

Txhim kho Lub Neej Hauv Nroog nrog Hlau -Raws Li Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob

Podcars Africa lub tswv yim chaw nres tsheb siv kev lag luam tsim nyob rau saum toj ntawm kev taug kev. Cov chaw nres tsheb yog siv los ntawm lub hnub ci zog thiab nruab nrog lub elevator rau cov neeg caij tsheb tsis taus.

Nyob ib ncig ntawm txhua 200 meters, cov chaw nres tsheb no txhawb kev thauj mus los tag nrho.

Cov neeg caij tsheb pods hnyav peb tons thiab tuaj yeem nqa tau rau rau rau yim tus neeg. Cov neeg caij tsheb tuaj yeem khaws cov pods los ntawm cov khoom siv mobile.

Louw piav qhia tias "Cov chaw nres tsheb tau ua haujlwm siab, thiab txhua lub tsheb ua haujlwm ntawm nws tus kheej raws li txoj kev thiab cov ntaub ntawv ceev uas muab los ntawm daim npav ua haujlwm," Louw piav qhia.

Hlau Ua Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob ua tau

Louw tau hais tias "Yog tias tsis muaj cov hlau, cov qauv hnyav uas twb muaj lawm yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav lub zog xav tau los ntawm kev xav ntawm lub cev," Louw tau hais.

Cov kab kev txhawb nqa siv qis- carbon steel, thaum nyias steel phaj yog khoov thiab folded rau hauv siab -rigidity Solomon beam structures.

Qhov kev tsim no tso cai rau cov khoom siv hlau ua haujlwm tau zoo nrog cov pob zeb txhaj rau hauv cov kab teeb, tsim kom muaj cov hlau muaj zog- cov qauv sib xyaw ua ke yam tsis tas yuav tsum muaj kev sib txuas ntawm vuam lossis bolted.

Cov ntaub ntawv xws li Carbon Steel Phaj yog siv dav hauv cov qauv siv vim lawv muab lub zog zoo, kev ua kom yooj yim, thiab kev siv nyiaj txiag.

Cov hlau no -cov qauv tsim ua rau txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau muaj zog dua, pheej yig dua, thiab yooj yim rau kev sib sau.

Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tsim cov qauv tsim los pab txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev nyiag hlau, uas yog ib qho kev sib tw hauv qee thaj tsam.

Yav Tom Ntej ntawm Modular Transportation Systems

Louw piav qhia txog Fractional Rapid Transport system raws li "cov khoom ua si tsim kho," piav qhia tias lub tuam txhab npaj yuav xauj cov lem thaum lub sijhawm cog lus thiab rhuav tshem thiab rov qab lawv tom qab.

Piv nrog rau cov tsoos railway los yog txoj kev infrastructure, qhov kev thauj mus los modular yuav tsum tsuas yog ib feem ntawm cov peev.

Nrog rau cov qauv hlau uas muaj peev xwm, kev tsim khoom tau zoo, thiab cov qauv kev teeb tsa, FRT tuaj yeem muab cov kev daws teeb meem pheej yig rau kev tsim lub teb chaws.

Cov khoom siv hlau txhim khu kev qha, suav nrog Cov Hlau Hlau Tube, Carbon Steel Phaj, thiab lwm yam Steel Structure Cheebtsam, yuav txuas ntxiv mus ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov txheej txheem kev thauj mus los tom ntej.